Foundations · The second course of the roadmap

Physics for Mechanical Engineers

Calculus-based physics with an engineering destination: every chapter exists because Statics, Dynamics, Thermodynamics, Fluids, Vibrations, or Mechatronics needs it.

01

How this course is designed

Open textbook base

Primary sources are OpenStax University Physics Volumes 1 and 2 (Volume 3 for the short optics chapter): legally open, calculus-based, and aligned with standard engineering physics sequences. Students can read every assigned section for free.

Elite benchmarks, engineering bridges

Chapter order and depth are checked against MIT 8.01 (Classical Mechanics) and MIT 8.02 (Electricity and Magnetism). Bridge references (Hibbeler, Çengel, Taylor, Rao) connect each chapter to the engineering course it feeds.

Deliberately bounded

No deep quantum mechanics or relativity, no full fluid mechanics or thermodynamics here: chapters 12, 13, and 16 are previews and bridges, kept short on purpose. The full treatments come in their own courses.

02

The 16 chapters

01 · Beginner

Physical Quantities, Units, Dimensions, and Scaling

Dimensional consistency and engineering estimation: the free error detector.

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02 · Beginner

Vectors and Coordinate Systems in Physical Problems

Vector language applied to real motion and forces. The bridge into Statics and Dynamics.

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03 · Beginner

Kinematics: Motion in 1D, 2D, and 3D

Position, velocity, acceleration, and projectiles: describing motion before explaining it.

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04 · Beginner

Newton's Laws and Force Models

Gravity, normal force, friction, tension, drag, and springs: the engineer's force toolbox.

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05 · Beginner

Free-Body Diagrams and Equilibrium Preview

Short and intensely practical: the diagram habit that Engineering Statics assumes.

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06 · Intermediate

Work, Energy, and Power

Energy bookkeeping: preparation for Dynamics, Thermodynamics, Machines, and Energy Systems.

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07 · Intermediate

Momentum, Impulse, and Collisions

What survives a crash, an impact, or a jet: conservation thinking.

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08 · Intermediate

Circular Motion and Rotating Systems

Centripetal reality for curves, bearings, and rotating machinery intuition.

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09 · Intermediate

Torque, Angular Momentum, and Rigid-Body Rotation

Shafts, motors, gears, gyroscopes, and flywheels: rotation as the engineer lives it.

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10 · Intermediate

Oscillations, Mechanical Waves, and Resonance

Springs, pendulums, and the resonance warning: preparation for Mechanical Vibrations.

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11 · Intermediate

Thermal Physics: Temperature, Heat, and Material Response

Expansion, heat capacity, and phase change: the bridge to Thermodynamics and Materials.

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12 · Intermediate

First Law of Thermodynamics and Energy Balance

Q, W, and internal energy: the physics foundation the full Thermo course builds on.

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13 · Intermediate

Fluids: Pressure, Buoyancy, and Flow Intuition

Pressure, Archimedes, continuity, and Bernoulli intuition: a preview, not the full course.

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14 · Advanced

Electricity, Circuits, and Magnetism for Mechanical Engineers

Enough E&M for sensors, motors, actuators, and instrumentation.

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15 · Advanced

Measurement, Uncertainty, and Experimental Physics

Experimental engineering thinking: error analysis on real instruments.

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16 · Advanced · optional

Optics, Light, and Modern Physics Overview

Kept short: lasers, IR thermography, and where modern physics touches engineering.

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03

Official book mapping

RoleBooks and courses
Primary sourceOpenStax University Physics Volume 1 (mechanics, sound, oscillations, waves) · Volume 2 (thermodynamics, electricity, magnetism) · Volume 3 for chapter 16 only
Elite benchmarkMIT 8.01 Classical Mechanics · MIT 8.02 Electricity and Magnetism
Quality referenceYoung and Freedman, University Physics with Modern Physics · Halliday, Resnick and Walker, Fundamentals of Physics · Serway and Jewett
Engineering bridgesHibbeler (Statics, ch. 5) · Çengel and Boles (Thermodynamics, ch. 12) · Çengel and Cimbala (Fluids, ch. 13) · Taylor, An Introduction to Error Analysis (ch. 15) · Rao, Mechanical Vibrations (ch. 10)

Chapters 1 to 10 are the mechanics core (Vol. 1 + MIT 8.01). Chapters 11 to 12 bridge to thermal engineering (Vol. 2). Chapter 13 previews fluids (Vol. 1). Chapter 14 prepares mechatronics (Vol. 2 + MIT 8.02). Chapters 15 and 16 close with measurement and a short modern-physics overview.